The conventions mission is the conservation and wise use of all wetlands through local and national actions and international cooperation, as a contribution towards achieving sustainable development. The second of february 1992 marked the 21 st anniversary of the adoption of the 1971 convention on wetlands of international importance, especially as waterfowl habitat, commonly known as the ramsar convention after the town in iran where it was concluded. The ramsar convention on wetlands was signed in ramsar, iran, in 1971 ramsar is a city on the shores of caspian sea it is an intergovernmental treaty which provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. Convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat ramsar, iran, 2. Convention is an international treaty that provides for international cooperation for the conservation of wetlands it was signed on february 2nd 1971 in ramsar. About the convention on wetlands the convention on wetlands ramsar, iran, 1971 is an intergovernmental treaty whose mission is the conservation and wise use of all wetlands through local, regional and national actions and international cooperation, as a contribution towards achieving sustainable development throughout the world. The convention on wetlands ramsar, iran, 1971, otherwise known as the ramsar convention was the first intergovernmental treaty to promote integrated management practices for wetlands and river basins, and for integrated coastal zone management, all essential in ensuring sustainable water resources, and survivable ecosystems in the future. The ramsar convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands. Head of partnerships, ramsar convention on wetlands. In 20, there are 163 contracting parties, 2065 registered wetlands of international importance covering 197 347 539 ha.
The convention on wetlands is an intergovernmental treaty adopted on 2 february 1971 in the iranian city of ramsar thus the common name ramsar convention. The ramsar convention on wetlands provides the framework for the conservation and wise use of all wetlands through local and national actions and international cooperation, as a contribution towards achieving sustainable development throughout the world. Convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat 1971 ramsar, 2 february 1971 protocol, paris, 3 december 1982 amendments to. Wetlands and people international water management. The convention on wetlands ramsar, iran 1971 framework. Convention on wetlands of international importance. The convention on wetlands, also known as the ramsar convention, provides a framework for national. Established in 1971 in iran, the ramsar convention on wetlands initially aimed to conserve wetland ecosystems, in particular for their importance as a. It owes its origins to what was rightly perceived as an urgent need to combat widespread drainage and destruction of wetlands and. Earth observation in the context of the convention on wetlands ramsar, 1971 chris perceval. The handbooks themselves are available in printed brochures and in pdf format on a cdrom. Concluded at ramsar, iran, on 2 february 1971 authentic texts. The list of wetlands of international importance ramsar. Ramsar convention is formally known as convention on wetlands of international importance, especially as waterfowl habitat.
The ramsar convention the convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat, sometimes also known as the ramsar convention from its place of adoption in 1971 in iran, is an intergovernmental treaty which provides the framework for international cooperation for the conservation of wetland habitats. Palmyra atoll national wildlife refuge ramsar sites. The ramsar list was established in response to article 2. Welcome to the ramsar conventions scientific and technical briefing notes series. The most significant of these is the ramsar convention on wetlands. The ramsar convention was adopted in february 1971 and came into force in december 1975. The convention on wetlands ramsar, iran 1971 background in 1971, in the iranian town of ramsar, representatives from 18 countries signed one of the worlds first global environmental treaties, a convention to protect wetland ecosystems. Wildlife protection ramsar convention wetlands convention habitat. Coral reefs, permanent shallow marine waters, and intertidal forested wetlands of the atoll and submerged lands and associated waters out to 12 nautical miles from it, in the equatorial pacific 960 miles south of honolulu. The mission of the ramsar convention, as adopted by the parties in 1999 and refined in 2002, is the conservation and wise use of all wetlands through local, regional and national actions and international cooperation. Concerns about the loss of wetlands and waterbirds throughout europe in the 1960s led to the creation of the first modern international treaty aimed at managing natural resources sustainably. Ramsar sites in india with map, largest ramsar sites in. Convention on wetlands of international importance especially as. Ramsar convention an overview sciencedirect topics.
Davis and published in 1994, it was enthusiastically welcomed as an essential vade mecumthrough the sometimes bewildering world of ramsar resolutions, guidelines, and terminology. The ramsar convention on wetlands came into force in 1975 as the first international treaty aimed at the conservation of natural resources. It is the first of the modern global intergovernmental treaties on the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. The treaty was adopted in the iranian city of ramsar in 1971 and the conventions member countries cover all geographic regions of the planet. It was signed on 2 february 1971 at ramsar in iran. That date is celebrated as world wetland day now objectives. The convention on wetlands text, as originally adopted in. The ramsar convention the ramsar convention is an international intergovernmental treaty established in 1971 in ramsar, iran. The ramsar convention was held in 1971 in ramsar, iran, to provide a framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. The overarching objective of the convention emphasizes conservation and wise use of wetlands through local, regional, national, and international cooperation. Ramsar convention on wetlands it is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands.
The ramsar convent ion the convention on wetlands of international importance known as the ramsar convention is an intergovernmental treaty for the conservation and wise use of wetlands. The convention on wetlands of international importance. The ramsar convention provides a framework for voluntary international cooperation for wetland conservation. The ramsar convention formally, the convention on wetlands of. The ramsar convention the convention on wetlands ramsar, iran, 1971 is one of the oldest of the global multilateral environmental agreements meas. As amended by the paris protocol, 3 december 1982, and regina amendments, 28 may 1987. The ramsar convention on wetlands was adopted over twenty years ago as the first of the modern. A guide to the convention on wetlands, ramsar, iran, 1971.
The convention on wetlands of international importance, also known as the ramsar convention, uses a broad definition of the types of wetlands covered in its mission, including lakes and rivers, swamps and marshes, wet grasslands and peatlands, oases, estuaries, deltas and tidal flats, nearshore marine areas, mangroves and coral reefs, and human. Ramsar convention 1971 pdf download criteria, ramsar sites in india the convention on wetlands, called the ramsar convention, is an intergovernmental treaty that provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. In 1971, an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands was signed at ramsar. The broad aims of the ramsar convention are to halt and, where possible, reverse, the worldwide loss of wetlands and to conserve those that. The ramsar convention on wetlands the destruction of wetlands has led to several initiatives to protect and restore them. Ramsar convention on wetland the convention on wetlands, signed in ramsar, iran, in 1971, is an intergovernmental treaty which provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. A guide to the convention on wetlands ramsar, iran, 1971. Convention on wetlands of international importance espe cially as waterfowl habitat. On february 3rd 1971, in the little iranian town of ramsar, nestling between the alborz moun. The convention on wetlands text, as originally adopted in 1971. It grew out of date quickly, however, especially because the work completed by the conference of the.
Earth observation in the context of the convention on. About the document concerns about the loss of wetlands and waterbirds throughout europe in the 1960s led to the creation of the first modern international treaty aimed at managing natural resources sustainably. Convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat ramsar, 1971 the contracting parties, recognizing the interdependence of man and his environment. In 1971, an international convention was held in ramsar, iran and participants signed a treaty entitled, the convention on wetlands of international importance, especially as waterfowl habitat. Briefing notes enable the strp to rapidly share relevant, credible and interesting scientific and technical. The ramsar list of wetlands of international importance. The convention on wetlands ramsar 1971, commonly known as ramsar convention, is a crucial intergovernmental treaty, with mission conservation and wise use of all wetlands through local. Ramsar convention 1971 pdf download criteria,ramsar. It is named after the city of ramsar in iran, where the convention was signed in 1971 every three years, representatives of the contracting parties meet as the conference. The convention on wetlands is an intergovernmental treaty adopted on 2 february 1971 in the iranian city of ramsar, on the southern shore of the caspian sea. Ramsar convention on wetlands department of conservation. Ramsar convention 1971 pdf download criteria,ramsar sites in india the convention on wetlands, called the ramsar convention, is an intergovernmental treaty that provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation and wise use of.
This is not the present version of the ramsar treaty. It emphasizes the conservation and wise use of wetland ecosystems that are important for biological diversity and. United nations educational, scientific and cultural organization 17 february 1976. The convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat. Ramsar site at the time of joining the convention, each contracting party undertakes to designate at least one wetland site for inclusion in the list of wetlands of international. The ramsar convention was signed in ramsar, iran on 2 february 1971.
Registered by the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization on 17 february 1976. The convention on wetlands ramsar, iran, 1971 is an inter governmental treaty. Considering the fundamental ecological functions of wetlands as regulators of water regimes and as habitats supporting a. List of parties to the ramsar convention wikipedia. The convention on wetlands of international importance ramsar convention is an international treaty that provides for international cooperation for the conservation of wetlands it was signed on february 2nd 1971 in ramsar, iran. Each contracting party shall designate suitable wetlands within its territory for inclusion in a list of wetlands of international importance, hereinafter referred to as the list which is maintained by. The convention on wetlands of international importance the ramsar convention was signed in ramsar, iran on 2 february 1971. Convention on wetlands of international importance especially as waterfowl habitat ramsar pdf 617kb plain language summary the ramsar convention was adopted as the first of the modern global nature conservation conventions and, today, is a highly regarded and.
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